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Robert Barrie Walker : ウィキペディア英語版
Robert Barrie Walker
Robert Barrie Walker (1878 – 1961) was a British trade unionist.
Born in Lanarkshire to a family of farm workers, Walker initially to work on the railways, before moving to England. He enlisted in the British Army and served in the Second Boer War. When demobbed, he became involved in trade union organising in the English Midlands, for National Union of Agricultural Workers (NUAW), soon moving to join its head office, in Fakenham.〔Claire Griffiths, ''Labour and the Countryside: The Politics of Rural Britain 1918-1939''〕
Active in the Labour Party, Walker stood unsuccessfully in King's Lynn at the 1918 and 1922 UK general elections, then at Ormskirk in 1923 and 1924.〔 He was asked to stand at the Ludlow by-election, 1923, but declined, correctly judging that the party had little support in the area.〔Stuart Ball and Ian Holliday, ''Mass Conservatism'', p.40〕
Walker was elected as General Secretary of the NUAW in 1912〔 and pursued a radical, socialist programme.〔 In 1918, he moved the union's headquarters from Fakenham to London in an attempt to broaden its national appeal, but this initially had little success, and removed him from direct influence in the union's activities in the county.〔Howard Newby, ''The deferential farm worker: a study of farm workers in Norfolk'', p.221〕 He did managed to achieve a national profile with the Trades Union Congress, being elected to its Parliamentary Committee in 1917, then serving as President in 1921/2.〔〔"(Details of Past Congresses )", Trades Union Congress
In 1928, Walker stood down as General Secretary of the NUAW in controversial circumstances.〔 Although the union officially stated that he had retired on age grounds,〔Bob Wynn, ''Skilled at all trades: the history of the farmworkers' union, 1947-1984'', p.72〕 it was hinted that he had been forced out on ground of financial impropriety.〔Claire Griffiths, ''Labour and the Countryside: The Politics of Rural Britain 1918-1939'', p.205〕 He subsequently emigrated to Australia.〔
==References==




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